Vacuum
Bagging - Vacuum Bagging -. This
molding technique is performed by drawing a vacuum into
a cellophane or polyvinyl acetate bag draped over the part..
Using multiple layers of fiberglass, carbon or Kevlar material
this method achieves the highest strength to weight ratio
in the composite. Vacuum bagging forces out air and excess
resin from the lay-ups, minimizing emissions and maximizing
reinforcement content.
Hand
Lay-Up –
The oldest and simplest molding technique. Reinforcing materials
and catalyzed resin are laid into or over a mold by hand.
They are then compressed with a roller to eliminate entrapped
air.
Spray-Up
–
A
spray gun is used to simultaneously deposit fiberglass and
catalyzed resin on a mold. This is the fastest open mold
process. It is used for a high production runs on larger
parts, such as showers enclosures and tubs.
RTM
– Resin Transfer Molding (RTM) is an injection molding
process whereby catalyzed resin is transferred or injected
into a closed mold in which the fiberglass reinforcement
has been placed. RTM offers many advantages for production
volumes of 500 to 10,000 parts per year.
Resin
Infusion or “Light RTM” –
Is when a vacuum is created in a closed mold and the resin
is then injected ino the mold. Because of the vacuum, the
resin fills every available space, eliminating air voids,
thus creating a stronger, integral product.